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Mathematics

This Research Guide provides information about mathematics resources found in the CCCC libraries and online.

Popular versus Scholarly Sources

Open Book IconWhat's in them?

The results of a study, experiment, or any other kind of disciplined scholarly research.


Icon representing staffWho writes them?

Scholars: faculty, researchers, laboratory staff, and graduate students.

Helpful hint! Look for a University Affiliation in the author's bio in an article.  If they work at a university or college, they're probably a scholarly author!


Icon representing the readerWho reads them?

Other researchers in the field, including students just learning about research and professors working on their own areas of study within the field.


Graduation Cap iconWhen should you use them?

  • When your instructor has required scholarly sources
  • When you need evidence to back up an argument
  • When you want to be sure the information you're using is valid 

Multiple documents iconWhat do they look like?

  • length: usually more than 5 pages
  • citations: use appropriate citations and include a works cited list 
  • vocabulary: use technical or discipline-specific language (often called jargon)
  • images: include very few images, mostly charts, tables, and graphs rather than photos
  • journal: title is specific and subject related, pages are not glossy, none or very little advertising

 

Open bookWhat's in them?

Entertaining or generally informative articles about a variety of subjects.


PersonWho writes them?

Journalists who have conducted interviews or research to learn about the topic, but who are not scholarly experts in the field.


group of peopleWho reads them?

 A general audience.  The writing should not require specialized expertise to read.


graduation capWhen should you use them?

  • If you need basic facts or background information to get started learning about your topic
  • If you want to understand a very recent current event 
  • For fun!

Two documentsWhat do they look like?

  • citations: very rarely include citations, but when they do, the formatting is not correct.
  • vocabulary: use every day language (some more specific popular magazines, like The Economist might use technical jargon, but will often explain or define it when they do).
  • images: lots of pictures
  • magazine: glossy pages and lots of ads

Watch out: Popular magazines cover a lot of subjects, and can be formatted in a variety of ways.  The tips listed above will not be true 100% of the time.  Critical thinking about audience and authorship are important when trying to identify popular articles!


 

Library Lingo

Icon representing peoplePeer Review: The process that scholarly articles must under go to be published.  When an author submits their article to an academic or scholarly journal, it is then sent to other experts in their field (knows as their peers) to be reviewed.  If those experts agree that the article contains good information and is based on a sound study or experiment, then it can be published.


 

What is a Scholarly Article?

This video from Coastal Carolina University's Kimbel Library link will open in a new window will help you learn to recognize scholarly articles.

Activities to get you started

Help!

Need Help? IconNeed a little extra help?

Contact your librarian.